George Robey

Sir George Edward Wade, CBE (20 September 1869 – 29 November 1954), known professionally as George Robey, was an English comedian, singer and actor in musical theatre, who became known as one of the greatest music hall performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As a comedian, he mixed everyday situations and observations with comic absurdity. Apart from his music hall acts, he was a popular Christmas pantomime performer in the English provinces, where he excelled in the dame roles. He scored notable successes in musical revues during and after the First World War, particularly with the song "If You Were the Only Girl (In the World)", which he performed with Violet Loraine in the revue The Bing Boys Are Here (1916). One of his best-known original characters in his six-decade long career was the Prime Minister of Mirth.

Born in London, Robey came from a middle-class family. After schooling in England and Germany, and a series of office jobs, he made his debut on the London stage, at the age of 21, as the straight man to a comic hypnotist. Robey soon developed his own act and appeared at the Oxford Music Hall in 1890, where he earned favourable notices singing "The Simple Pimple" and "He'll Get It Where He's Gone to Now". In 1892, he appeared in his first pantomime, Whittington Up-to-date in Brighton, which brought him to a wider audience. More provincial engagements followed in Manchester, Birmingham and Liverpool, and he became a mainstay of the popular Christmas pantomime scene.

Robey's music hall act matured in the first decade of the 1900s, and he undertook several foreign tours. He starred in the Royal Command Performance in 1912 and regularly entertained before aristocracy. He was an avid sportsman, playing cricket and football at a semi-professional level. During the First World War, in addition to his performances in revues, he raised money for many war charities and was appointed a CBE in 1919. From 1918, he created sketches based on his Prime Minister of Mirth character and used a costume he had designed in the 1890s as a basis for the character's attire. He made a successful transition from music hall to variety shows and starred in the revue Round in Fifty in 1922, which earned him still wider notice. With the exception of his performances in revue and pantomime, he appeared as his Prime Minister of Mirth character in all the other entertainment media including variety, music hall and radio.

In 1913 Robey made his film debut, but he had only modest success in the medium. He continued to perform in variety theatre in the inter-war years and, in 1932, starred in Helen!, his first straight theatre role. His appearance brought him to the attention of many influential directors, including Sydney Carroll, who signed him to appear on stage as Falstaff in Henry IV, Part 1 in 1935, a role that he later repeated in Laurence Olivier's 1944 film, Henry V. During the Second World War, Robey raised money for charities and promoted recruitment into the forces. By the 1950s, his health had deteriorated, and he entered into semi-retirement. He was knighted a few months before his death in 1954.

Birth and Death Data: Born September 20, 1869 (Herne Hill), Died November 29, 1954 (Saltdean)

Date Range of DAHR Recordings: 1915 - 1923

Roles Represented in DAHR: vocalist

Notes: Sometimes sub-credited as The Prime Minister of Mirth.

= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.

Recordings (Results 26-46 of 46 records)

Company Matrix No. Size First Recording Date Title Primary Performer Description Role Audio
Columbia 73288 10-in. 03/08/1923 You'd be surprised : Except for that George Robey vocalist  
Columbia 74138 12-in. approximately 7/26/1920 It's strange what one can do without George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 74139 12-in. approximately 7/26/1920 Safety first George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 74140 12-in. approximately 7/26/1920 It wouldn't surprise me a bit George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 74141 12-in. approximately 7/26/1920 A little house, a little mouse George Robey ; Ivy St. Helier Female-male vocal duet, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 75853 12-in. approximately 1917 I said "Yes, I would" Julian Jones ; George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 75854 12-in. approximately 1917 Burglar Jim Julian Jones ; George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 75855 12-in. approximately 1917 I can live without you Julian Jones ; Shirley Kellogg ; George Robey Vocal duet, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 75856 12-in. approximately 1917 Bye-and-bye you'll miss me Julian Jones ; Shirley Kellogg ; George Robey Vocal duet, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 75864 12-in. approximately 1917 Cheerio George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 75865 12-in. approximately 1917 I shouldn't be at all surprised George Robey Orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76060 12-in. approximately November 1917 She spoke to me first Julian Jones ; George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76061 12-in. approximately November 1917 It was a deed that spoke louder than words Julian Jones ; George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76062 12-in. approximately 1918 If my boots didn't creak George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76125 12-in. approximately February 1918 First love, last love, best love Clara Evelyn ; George Robey Female-male vocal duet, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76126 12-in. approximately February 1918 Day after day Clara Evelyn ; George Robey Female-male vocal duet, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76127 12-in. approximately February 1918 Shurr-up George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76128 12-in. approximately February 1918 The fact is... George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76410 12-in. approximately April 1919 I mean to say Julian Jones ; London Hippodrome Orchestra ; George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76411 12-in. approximately April 1919 Doff Julian Jones ; London Hippodrome Orchestra ; George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
Columbia 76412 12-in. approximately 1919 The story of my life George Robey Male vocal solo, with orchestra vocalist  
(Results 26-46 of 46 records)

Citation

Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Robey, George," accessed November 24, 2024, https://adpprod1.library.ucsb.edu/names/353496.

Robey, George. (2024). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved November 24, 2024, from https://adpprod1.library.ucsb.edu/names/353496.

"Robey, George." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2024. Web. 24 November 2024.

DAHR Persistent Identifier

URI: https://adpprod1.library.ucsb.edu/names/353496

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