Clifford Hayes
Clifford George Hayes (March 10, 1893 – October 22, 1941) was an African-American multi-instrumentalist and bandleader who recorded jug band music and jazz in the 1920s and 1930s, notably as the leader of the Dixieland Jug Blowers, Clifford's Louisville Jug Band, and Hayes's Louisville Stompers. His main instrument was the violin. Hayes was born in Green County, Kentucky. He moved with his parents to Jeffersonville, Indiana, before 1910 and then relocated to Louisville. He played the fiddle, piano and saxophone and joined the Original Louisville Jug Band in 1913. In 1919, he left to form his own group, the Dixieland Jug Blowers. He made his first recordings in 1924, accompanying the singer Sara Martin as part of the Old Southern Jug Band, with jug virtuoso Earl McDonald. The following year, he recorded for Okeh Records as the leader of Clifford's Louisville Jug Band, and over the next few years recorded in Chicago with the clarinetist Johnny Dodds in the Dixieland Jug Blowers He also led Hayes's Louisville Stompers, who recorded between 1927 and 1929, with the pianist Earl Hines on some tracks. His last recordings were in 1931, when he recorded for Victor Records with Jimmie Rodgers, among others. Most or all of his recordings are prized by collectors all over the world. Hayes died in Chicago in 1941. |
= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.
Recordings
Company | Matrix No. | Size | First Recording Date | Title | Primary Performer | Description | Role | Audio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Victor | BVE-37220 | 10-in. | 12/10/1926 | Boodle-am | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band, with male vocal duet | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-37221 | 10-in. | 12/10/1926 | Florida blues | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-37222 | 10-in. | 12/10/1926 | Don't give all the lard away | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band, with male vocal solo | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-37223 | 10-in. | 12/10/1926 | Banjoreno | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-37224 | 10-in. | 12/10/1926 | Skip, skat, doodle-do | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-37225 | 10-in. | 12/10/1926 | Louisville stomp | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-37226 | 10-in. | 12/11/1926 | House rent rag | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band, with monologue | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-37228 | 10-in. | 12/11/1926 | Carpet Alley breakdown | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-37229 | 10-in. | 12/11/1926 | Hen party blues | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-38635 | 10-in. | 6/6/1927 | National blues | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band | composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-38636 | 10-in. | 6/6/1927 | Southern shout | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
Victor | BVE-38637 | 10-in. | 6/6/1927 | Garden of joy | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band, with female vocal solo | instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
Victor | BVE-38638 | 10-in. | 6/6/1927 | You'd better leave me alone, sweet papa | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
Victor | BVE-38639 | 10-in. | 6/7/1927 | Only Mother cares for me | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band, with female vocal solo | instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
Victor | BVE-38640 | 10-in. | 6/7/1927 | Love blues | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band, with female vocal solo | instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
Victor | BVE-38641 | 10-in. | 6/7/1927 | I never did want you | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band, with talk | speaker, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-38642 | 10-in. | 6/7/1927 | If you can't make it easy, get a job and go to work | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band, with male vocal solo | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-38645 | 10-in. | 6/7/1927 | When I stopped runnin' I was at home | Dixieland Jug Blowers | Jazz/dance band, with male vocal solo | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-38646 | 10-in. | 6/7/1927 | Blue guitar stomp | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-42378 | 10-in. | 5/31/1928 | The tenor guitar fiend | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-42379 | 10-in. | 5/31/1928 | Old chords stomp | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-42380 | 10-in. | 5/31/1928 | Bye-bye blues | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | instrumentalist, alto saxophone, leader, composer, violin | |
Victor | BVE-42381 | 10-in. | 5/31/1928 | Tipping thru | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-42382 | 10-in. | 5/31/1928 | Blue harmony | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-42388 | 10-in. | 6/1/1928 | The petter's stomp | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-42389 | 10-in. | 6/1/1928 | Yes | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer | |
Victor | BVE-42390 | 10-in. | 6/1/1928 | Blue trombone stomp | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-42391 | 10-in. | 6/1/1928 | Clef Club stomp | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | instrumentalist, alto saxophone, leader, composer | |
Victor | BVE-42392 | 10-in. | 6/1/1928 | Bare-foot stomp | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48855 | 10-in. | 2/5/1929 | Automobile blues | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48856 | 10-in. | 2/5/1929 | Allegro blues | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48857 | 10-in. | 2/5/1929 | Frog hop | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48858 | 10-in. | 2/5/1929 | Dance hall shuffle | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48859 | 10-in. | 2/5/1929 | Edwards stomp | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48860 | 10-in. | 2/5/1929 | Shoe-string | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48861 | 10-in. | 2/6/1929 | Everybody wants my tootelum | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48862 | 10-in. | 2/6/1929 | Hey! I am blue | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48863 | 10-in. | 2/6/1929 | Shady lane blues | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-48864 | 10-in. | 2/6/1929 | You're ticklin' me | Clifford Hayes ; Louisville Stompers | Jazz/dance ensemble | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-57339 | 10-in. | 10/28/1929 | You and I | Johnny Gatewood | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer | |
Victor | BVE-57340 | 10-in. | 10/28/1929 | Will you? | Johnny Gatewood | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | composer | |
Victor | BVE-57341 | 10-in. | 10/28/1929 | Old folks shake | Kentucky Jazz Babies | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
Victor | BVE-57342 | 10-in. | 10/28/1929 | No more blues | Kentucky Jazz Babies | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
Victor | BVE-69429 | 10-in. | 6/13/1931 | Clair and Pearley blues | Kid Coley | Male vocal solo, with violin and piano | songwriter, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-69430 | 10-in. | 6/13/1931 | Tricks ain't walkin' no more | Kid Coley | Male vocal solo, with violin and piano | songwriter, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-69431 | 10-in. | 6/13/1931 | Freight train blues | Kid Coley | Male vocal solo, with violin and piano | songwriter, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-69440 | 10-in. | 6/15/1931 | Quarter splow blues | Jimmy Strange | Male vocal solo, with violin and guitar | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-69441 | 10-in. | 6/15/1931 | War dream blues | Kid Coley | Male vocal solo, with violin and piano | songwriter, instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-69442 | 10-in. | 6/15/1931 | No limit blues | Jimmy Strange | Male vocal solo, with violin and guitar | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-69449 | 10-in. | 6/16/1931 | My good gal's gone | Louisville Jug Band ; Jimmie Rodgers | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-69450 | 10-in. | 6/16/1931 | Please don't holler, Mama | Ben Ferguson | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-69451 | 10-in. | 6/16/1931 | Try and treat her right | Ben Ferguson | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble and vocal chorus | instrumentalist, violin | |
Victor | BVE-69461 | 10-in. | 6/17/1931 | Glad and sorry blues | John Harris | Male vocal solo, with instrumental ensemble | songwriter | |
OKeh | 9139 | 10-in. | May 1925 | Louisville bluezees | Clifford's Louisville Jug Band ; Cora Gray | Jazz/dance band, with female vocal solo | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | 9140 | 10-in. | May 1925 | Wakin' up blues | Clifford's Louisville Jug Band | Jazz/dance band | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | 9141 | 10-in. | May 1925 | I don't want you blues | Clifford's Louisville Jug Band ; Cora Gray | Jazz/dance band, with female vocal solo | leader, instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | 9142 | 10-in. | May 1925 | Get it fixed blues | Clifford's Louisville Jug Band | Jazz/dance band | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | 9143 | 10-in. | May 1925 | Mammy o' mine blues | Clifford's Louisville Jug Band ; Cora Gray | Jazz/dance band, with female vocal solo | leader, composer, lyricist, instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | 9144 | Not documented | May 1925 | [Unknown title(s)] | Clifford's Louisville Jug Band | Jazz/dance band | leader, instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | 9145 | 10-in. | May 1925 | Struttin' the blues | Clifford's Louisville Jug Band | Jazz/dance band | leader, composer, instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | 9146 | 10-in. | May 1925 | Dancing blues | Clifford's Louisville Jug Band | Jazz/dance band | leader, instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
OKeh | S-72824 | 10-in. | 9/16/1924 | Blue devil blues | Sara Martin's Jug Band | Instrumental trio | instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
OKeh | S-72825 | 10-in. | 9/16/1924 | Jug band blues | Sara Martin | Female vocal solo, with instrumental trio | instrumentalist, violin, songwriter | |
OKeh | S-72831 | 10-in. | 9/19/1924 | Jug band blues | Sara Martin's Jug Band | Instrumental trio | instrumentalist, violin, composer | |
OKeh | S-72832 | 10-in. | 9/16/1924 | Don't you quit me, daddy | Sara Martin | Female vocal solo, with instrumental trio | instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | S-72833 | 10-in. | 9/16/1924 | I got the crying blues | Sara Martin | Female vocal solo, with instrumental trio | instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | S-72834 | 10-in. | 9/19/1924 | I ain't got no man | Sara Martin | Female vocal solo, with instrumental trio | instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | S-72835 | 10-in. | 9/22/1924 | Blues, please go away | Sara Martin | Female vocal solo, with instrumental trio | instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | S-72836 | 10-in. | 9/22/1924 | Come back, daddy, and ease my aching heart | Sara Martin | Female vocal solo, with instrumental trio | instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | S-72837 | 10-in. | 9/22/1924 | I'm gonna be a lovin' old soul | Sara Martin | Female vocal solo, with instrumental trio | songwriter, instrumentalist, violin | |
OKeh | S-72838 | 10-in. | 9/22/1924 | Papa, papa blues | Sara Martin | Female vocal solo, with instrumental trio | songwriter, instrumentalist, violin | |
Brunswick | 14358-14359 | 10-in. | 11/24/1924 | Hatchet head blues | Old Southern Jug Band | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin | |
Brunswick | 14360-14361 | 10-in. | 11/24/1924 | Blues, just blues, that’s all | Old Southern Jug Band | Jazz/dance band | instrumentalist, violin |
Citation
Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Hayes, Clifford," accessed November 24, 2024, https://adpprod1.library.ucsb.edu/names/110642.
Hayes, Clifford. (2024). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved November 24, 2024, from https://adpprod1.library.ucsb.edu/names/110642.
"Hayes, Clifford." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2024. Web. 24 November 2024.
DAHR Persistent Identifier
Linked Open Data Sources
LCNAR: Hayes, Clifford - http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no98004823
Wikidata: Clifford Hayes - http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1101264
VIAF: http://viaf.org/viaf/61155807
MusicBrainz: Clifford Hayes - https://musicbrainz.org/artist/47bd8909-200b-459b-aada-520760376a5a
Wikipedia content provided under the terms of the Creative Commons BY-SA license
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