George F. Root
George Frederick Root (August 30, 1820 – August 6, 1895) was an American songwriter, who found particular fame during the American Civil War, with songs such as "Tramp! Tramp! Tramp!" and "The Battle Cry of Freedom". He is regarded as the first American to compose a secular cantata. |
Birth and Death Data: Born August 30, 1820 (Sheffield), Died August 6, 1895 (Bailey Island)
Date Range of DAHR Recordings: 1894 - 1940
Roles Represented in DAHR: composer, lyricist
= Recordings are available for online listening.
= Recordings were issued from this master. No recordings issued from other masters.
Recordings
Company | Matrix No. | Size | First Recording Date | Title | Primary Performer | Description | Role | Audio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Berliner | 157 | 7-in. | Before 1895 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | Artists vary | Male vocal solo | composer, lyricist | |
Berliner | 1648 | 7-in. | 2/7/1898 | The vacant chair | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo | composer | |
Berliner | 1649 | 7-in. | 11/29/1895-12/14/1898 | Just before the battle | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo | composer, lyricist | |
Berliner | 3456 | 7-in. | Before Apr. 1899 | The battle cry of freedom | Bohumir Kryl | Cornet solo | composer | |
Berliner | 0415 | 7-in. | Aug. 1899-Apr. 1900 | The vacant chair | Haydn Quartet | Male vocal quartet | composer | |
Berliner | 01216 | 7-in. | 4/20/1900 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | S. H. Dudley | Male vocal solo | composer, lyricist | |
Victor | [Pre-matrix A-]89 | 7-in. | 7/10/1900 | The vacant chair | Haydn Quartet | Male vocal quartet, with piano | composer | |
Victor | [Pre-matrix A-]130 | 7-in. | 7/13/1900 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | William Tuson | Clarinet solo | composer | |
Victor | [Pre-matrix A-]825 | 7-in. | 5/21/1901 | The battle cry of freedom | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo, with piano | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | [Pre-matrix B-]829 | 10-in. | 4/29/1902 | The vacant chair | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo, with piano | composer | |
Victor | [Pre-matrix A-]829 | 7-in. | 5/21/1901 | The vacant chair | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo, with piano | composer | |
Victor | [Pre-matrix B-]2122 | 10-in. | 3/30/1903 | The vacant chair | W. H. Thompson | Male vocal solo | composer | |
Victor | [Pre-matrix A-]2122 | 7-in. | 3/30/1903 | The vacant chair | William H. Thompson | Male vocal solo | composer | |
Victor | [Pre-matrix B-]3387 | 10-in. | 5/21/1901 | The battle cry of freedom | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo, with piano | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | [Pre-matrix B-]3391 | 10-in. | 5/21/1901 | The vacant chair | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo, with piano | composer | |
Victor | A-1304 | 7-in. | 5/11/1904 | The vacant chair | Haydn Quartet | Male vocal quartet | composer | |
Victor | B-1747 | 10-in. | 10/10/1904 | The battle cry of freedom | Byron G. Harlan ; Frank C. Stanley | Male vocal duet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | E-1747 | 8-in. | 1/23/1907 | The battle cry of freedom | Byron G. Harlan ; Frank C. Stanley | Male vocal duet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-2457 | 10-in. | 4/7/1905 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-2495 | 10-in. | 4/27/1905 | Just before the battle, Mother | John H. Bieling ; Harry Macdonough | Male vocal duet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | E-4213 | 8-in. | 1/23/1907 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | Byron G. Harlan ; Frank C. Stanley | Male vocal duet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-4213 | 10-in. | 1/23/1907 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | Byron G. Harlan ; Frank C. Stanley | Male vocal duet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | E-4984 | 8-in. | 12/30/1907 | Ring the bells of heaven | Haydn Quartet | Male vocal quartet, with orchestra | composer | |
Victor | B-6243 | 10-in. | 6/2/1908 | The vacant chair : Paraphrase | Victor Octette | Instrumental ensemble | composer | |
Victor | B-8107 | 10-in. | 7/13/1909 | The vacant chair | Haydn Quartet | Male vocal quartet, with orchestra | composer | |
Victor | B-8123 | 10-in. | 7/20/1909 | Along the river of time | Metropolitan Trio | Mixed vocal trio, with orchestra | composer | |
Victor | B-10599 | 10-in. | 6/26/1911 | The vacant chair | Lyric Quartet | Mixed vocal quartet, unaccompanied | composer | |
Victor | B-10952 | 10-in. | 9/12/1911 | Just before the battle, Mother | John Young | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-10953 | 10-in. | 9/12/1911 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | John Young | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-14481 | 10-in. | 2/18/1914 | The battle cry of freedom | Raymond Dixon [i.e., Lambert Murphy] | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | composer, lyricist | |
Victor | B-15417 | 10-in. | 11/23/1914 | The vacant chair | John McCormack | Tenor vocal solo, with male vocal chorus, celeste, and orchestra | composer | |
Victor | C-16524 | 12-in. | 9/21/1915 | Memories of the War : 1861-1863 | Conway's Band | Band | composer | |
Victor | B-17713 | 10-in. | 5/22/1916 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | Clarence Whitehill | Baritone vocal solo, with male vocal quartet and orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-17928 | 10-in. | 6/26/1916 | The vacant chair | McKee Trio | Instrumental trio | composer | |
Victor | B-18347 | 10-in. | 9/11/1916 | The old canoe | Imperial Quartet | Male vocal quartet, unaccompanied | composer | |
Victor | B-19382 | 10-in. | 3/19/1917 | There's music in the air | Mr. and Mrs. Wheeler | Female-male vocal duet, with orchestra | composer | |
Victor | B-19855 | 10-in. | 5/16/1917 | The battle cry of freedom | Edward Hamilton ; Orpheus Quartet | Male vocal quartet and solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Victor | B-20301 | 10-in. | 6/27/1917 | The battle cry of freedom | Evan Williams | Tenor vocal solo, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-20318 | 10-in. | 7/5/1917 | The hem of his garment | Homer A. Rodeheaver | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-20800 | 10-in. | 9/26/1917 | Just before the battle, Mother | Ernestine Schumann-Heink | Contralto vocal solo, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-22435 | 10-in. | 11/26/1918 | The vacant chair | Shannon Four | Male vocal quartet, with orchestra | composer | |
Victor | B-23722 | 10-in. | 2/6/1920 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | Criterion Quartet | Male vocal quartet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-24386 | 10-in. | 8/17/1920 | Just before the battle, Mother | Henry Burr ; Albert Campbell | Male vocal duet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | B-26515 | 10-in. | 6/6/1922 | The hazel doll | Olive Kline | Female vocal solo, with male vocal quartet and orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | C-27741 | 12-in. | 4/6/1923 | The old canoe | Shannon Quartet | Male vocal quartet, with orchestra | composer | |
Victor | B-31303 | 10-in. | 11/5/1924 | Just before the battle, Mother | Peerless Quartet | Male vocal quartet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Victor | BVE-32591 | 10-in. | 5/11/1925 | Ring the bells of heaven | Mark Love | Male vocal solo, with organ | composer | |
Victor | BVE-32718 | 10-in. | 5/26/1925 | Fundamentals of musical development | Victor Orchestra | Orchestra | composer | |
Victor | BVE-33049 | 10-in. | 7/1/1925 | The hazel dell | Olive Kline | Soprano vocal solo, with male vocal quartet and orchestra | composer | |
Victor | BVE-62608 | 10-in. | 5/9/1930 | The keeper (18th century English folk song) | Bruno Reibold ; Victor Symphonic Band | Band | composer | |
Victor | BS-75721 | 10-in. | 4/5/1933 | Dawn at Carmel | Elsie Baker ; Myrtle C. Eaver ; Olive Kline ; Lambert Murphy ; Elliott Shaw | Mixed vocal quartet, with piano | composer | |
Victor | BS-99489 | 10-in. | 3/17/1936 | The hem of His garment | Edward MacHugh | Male vocal solo, with organ | composer | |
Victor | BS-048773 | 10-in. | 4/11/1940 | Battle hymn of the Republic | Emile Coté ; Victor Mixed Chorus | Mixed vocal chorus, with organ | composer, lyricist | |
Columbia | 568 | 10-in. | ca. 1902 | The vacant chair | Columbia Band | Band, with trombone solo | composer | |
Columbia | 568 | 7-in. | ca. 1902 | The vacant chair | Columbia Band | Band, with trombone solo | composer | |
Columbia | 592 | 7-in. | ca. 1902 | The bugler's dream | Columbia Orchestra | Orchestra, with bugle | composer | |
Columbia | 592 | 10-in. | approximately 1902 | The bugler's dream | Columbia Orchestra | Orchestra, with bugle | composer | |
Columbia | 1746 | 10-in. | Jan.-Mar. 1904 | Just before the battle, Mother | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Columbia | 3029 | 10-in. | ca. 1904-Jan. 1905 | Vacant chair | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Columbia | 3029 | 7-in. | ca. 1904-Oct. 1905 | Vacant chair | J. W. Myers | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Columbia | 3511 | 10-in. | between January and November 1906 | Ring the bells of heaven | Columbia Quartette | Male vocal quartet, unaccompanied | composer | |
Columbia | 3726 | 10-in. | between January and November 1907 | Knocking, knocking, who is there? | Metropolitan Trio | Mixed vocal trio | composer | |
Columbia | 4779 | 10-in. | ca. Jan.-Oct. 1910 | The vacant chair | Frank Coombs | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Columbia | 19435 | 10-in. | 6/26/1911 | Tramp, tramp, tramp | Brown Brothers' Saxophone Quintette | Saxophone quintet | composer | |
Columbia | 45661 | 10-in. | 5/21/1915 | The vacant chair | Columbia Stellar Quartette | Male vocal quartet, unaccompanied | composer | |
Columbia | 46968 | 10-in. | 8/17/1916 | Medley of patriotic airs | Prince's Band | Band | composer | |
Columbia | 47065 | 10-in. | 10/13/1916 | Just before the battle, Mother | Columbia Stellar Quartette | Male vocal quartet | lyricist, composer | |
Columbia | 47188 | 10-in. | 11/23/1916 | The vacant chair | James Harrod | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Columbia | 77241 | 10-in. | 8/7/1917 | The battle cry of freedom | Columbia Stellar Quartette ; Charles Harrison | Male vocal solo and male vocal quartet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Columbia | 77242 | 10-in. | 8/7/1917 | Tramp, tramp, tramp, the boys are marching | Columbia Stellar Quartette ; Charles Harrison | Male vocal solo and male vocal quartet, with orchestra | lyricist, composer | |
Columbia | 81146 | 10-in. | 7/24/1923 | Ring the bells of heaven | Shannon Four | Male vocal quartet, with orchestra | composer | |
Columbia | W144706 | 10-in. | 9/23/1927 | The vacant chair | Elks Quartet of Spokane Lodge 228 | Male vocal quartet, unaccompanied | composer | |
Columbia | W98215 | 12-in. | 1/28/1926 | The hem of his garment | Lucy M. van de Mark | Female vocal solo, with organ | lyricist, composer | |
OKeh | 174 | 10-in. | ca. May 1918 | Just before the battle, Mother | Henry Burr ; Albert Campbell | Male vocal duet, with orchestra | composer, lyricist | |
OKeh | 207 | 10-in. | approximately June 1918 | Battle hymn of the Republic | Croxton Mixed Trio | Mixed vocal trio, with orchestra | composer, lyricist | |
OKeh | 308 | 10-in. | ca. Aug. 1918 | The vacant chair | Irving Gillette ; John H. Meyer | Male vocal duet, with orchestra | composer | |
OKeh | o-8160 | 10-in. | approximately Apr. 1921 | God save Ireland | Patrick Gordon | Male vocal solo, with orchestra | composer | |
OKeh | W80563 | 10-in. | 3/18/1927 | Just before the battle, Mother | Monroe Quartette | Vocal quartet, with piano | composer, lyricist | |
Brunswick | 974 | 10-in. | approximately mid-1917 | The vacant chair | Mixed vocal quartet (unidentified; Brunswick Records) | Mixed vocal quartet, with orchestra | composer | |
Brunswick | [Br cat 5224-b] | 10-in. | approximately May 1918 | Just before the battle, Mother | Sterling Trio | Male vocal trio, with orchestra | composer, lyricist | |
Brunswick | E27964½ | 10-in. | 8/3/1928 | The vacant chair | Frank McCravy ; James McCravy | Male vocal duet, with instrumental trio | composer | |
Brunswick | E22961-E22963 | 10-in. | 5/4/1927 | Just before the battle, Mother | Old Southern Sacred Singers | Male vocal quartet, with guitar and mandolin | composer, lyricist | |
Brunswick | 1012W-1013W | 10-in. | 8/4/1925 | Just before the battle, Mother | Charlie Oaks | Male vocal solo, with guitar and harmonica | composer, lyricist | |
Edison | 100 | 10-in. | 7/15/1910 | Just before the battle, Mother | Will Oakland | Countertenor vocal solo, with orchestra | composer, lyricist | |
Edison | 617 | Not documented | 4/20/1911 | Vacant chair | Venetian Instrumental Trio | Instrumental trio | composer | |
Edison | 2334 | 10-in. | 6/16/1913 | Just before the battle, Mother | Walter Van Brunt | Tenor vocal solo and vocal ensemble, with orchestra | composer, lyricist | |
Edison | 3079 | 10-in. | May 1914 or later | Tramp! Tramp! Tramp! | Knickerbocker Quartet | Male vocal quartet, with orchestra | composer, lyricist | |
Edison | 4328 | 10-in. | 12/10/1915 | Battle cry of freedom | Walter Van Brunt | Male vocal solo and mixed vocal quartet, with orchestra | composer, lyricist | |
Edison | 5293 | 10-in. | 1/16/1917 | The vacant chair | Metropolitan Quartet | Mixed vocal ensemble, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 6111 | 10-in. | Apr. 1918 | Just before the battle, Mother | Bohumir Kryl | Cornet solo, with orchestra | composer | |
Edison | 8486 | 10-in. | 6/9/1922 | Just before the battle, Mother | James Doherty | Male vocal solo and male vocal chorus | composer, lyricist | |
Edison | 10351 | 10-in. | 5/4/1925 | St. Mark 10: 46 to 50 | S. Parkes Cadman ; Metropolitan Quartet | Sermon, with mixed vocal quartet and orchestra | composer, lyricist |
Citation
Discography of American Historical Recordings, s.v. "Root, George F.," accessed November 21, 2024, https://adpprod1.library.ucsb.edu/names/102616.
Root, George F.. (2024). In Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved November 21, 2024, from https://adpprod1.library.ucsb.edu/names/102616.
"Root, George F.." Discography of American Historical Recordings. UC Santa Barbara Library, 2024. Web. 21 November 2024.
DAHR Persistent Identifier
External Sources
Wikipedia: George Frederick Root
Discogs: George F. Root
Grove: George F. Root
IMSLP: George F. Root
RILM: George F. Root
RISM: George F. Root
Britannica: George F. Root
Linked Open Data Sources
LCNAR: Root, George F. (George Frederick), 1820-1895 - http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79140936
Wikidata: George Frederick Root - http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q614867
VIAF: http://viaf.org/viaf/102347843
MusicBrainz: George Frederick Root - https://musicbrainz.org/artist/98ce3091-ac68-4dd4-ae54-59fd5ef5e9ab
Wikipedia content provided under the terms of the Creative Commons BY-SA license
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